Legal Articles

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(GATS) What is it, And How does it apply

Posted on May 26, 2024

General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS): An Essential Guide for Legal Professionals At the intersection of law and international trade, the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) stands as a pivotal treaty that has reshaped the way countries engage with one another.

a globe sits on a table surrounded by legal documents and briefcases, emphasizing a global investment strategy meeting.

investment management in Cross Border

Posted on May 25, 2024

Navigating Cross Border Investment Management: Understanding International Legal Issues Cross-border investment management presents a complex legal landscape for financial advisors and portfolio managers. Navigating international investment agreements, regulatory challenges, and emerging market risks requires a deep understanding of global legal frameworks.

oil slick spreading on the surface of a shared river near a national border.

Transboundary Oil: Legal Issues

Posted on May 22, 2024

Future Trends in Managing Transboundary Oil Resources: An Overview Navigating the vast complexity of transboundary oil resources, nations and corporations grapple with a myriad of challenges ranging from geopolitical tensions to technological hurdles. As the horizon of the petroleum industry broadens, it's clear...

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How to Enforce An International Arbitration Award?

Posted on May 22, 2024

Strategies for Enforcing International Arbitration Awards International arbitration stands as a pinnacle method for resolving disputes in cross-border commercial transactions, investments, and other sectors where parties seek neutral grounds away from national courts. This alternative dispute resolution pathway culminates in the issuance of an

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Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996

Posted on May 21, 2024

Understanding the Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 Navigating the complexities of dispute resolution, the Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 represents a critical structure within India's legal system, designed to provide a faster, more efficient alternative to traditional court litigation. With its roots in...

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Host State Security Lapses

Posted on May 17, 2024

Host State Security Lapses: Inadequate Protection and Security in Investment Navigating the complex landscape of international investment can be a daunting task, especially when there is a "Host State Security Lapses" for investors face inadequate protection and security from host states. The lack...

a magnifying glass over a global map with uneven scales of justice beside it, symbolizing the scrutiny in international arbitration between lawful and unlawful expropriation.

International Expropriation

Posted on May 16, 2024

International Expropriation in ISDS Cases In the realm of international investment law, the concept of expropriation has become a focal point of interest, particularly within the context of Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) cases. The distinction between lawful and unlawful expropriation lies at the...

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Dual Nationality Dispute: ICSID vs. UNCITRAL Ruling

Posted on May 10, 2024

Dual Nationality in International Arbitration: ICSID vs. UNCITRAL Rules In the complex world of international arbitration, the issue of dual nationality dispute often arises, presenting unique challenges for parties, arbitrators, and legal practitioners alike. The treatment of dual nationality varies significantly between the...

containers being loaded onto a large cargo ship at a bustling commercial port.

What is a bill of lading and its legal implications?

Posted on May 2, 2024

Understanding the Bill of Lading and Its Legal Implications The bill of lading stands as the cornerstone in the vast edifice of international trade, orchestrating the movement of goods across the ocean's expanse and through the arteries of commerce. At its essence, it...

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Purchase Orders: Preventing and Managing Breaches

Posted on May 1, 2024

Legal Insights Into Purchase Order Protocols and Breach Avoidance Navigating the landscape of international trade demands more than merely selecting goods and services; it necessitates a deep understanding of purchase order protocols to safeguard all parties involved. When companies overlook the complexities of...