Scrabble tiles spelling "AGREEMENT" on a world map, highlighting international partnerships and joint venture agreements in a global context.

Bilateral Investment Treaty: Its Significance in Resolving International Disputes

A bilateral investment treaty is an agreement between two states that protects investors of one state when they invest in the other. These treaties matter because they give foreign investors something rare in international law: the right to sue a sovereign government directly before a neutral arbitral tribunal. Consequently, a treaty that...
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tribunal

Sovereign Immunity in International Arbitration: Enforcing Awards

Winning an arbitration against a state is only half the battle. Sovereign immunity in international arbitration often stands between an award creditor and actual payment, shielding state assets from seizure even after a tribunal has ruled. However, immunity is not absolute, and experienced creditors recover against states every year. This article explains...
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international franchise locations

Navigating International Franchising

In recent years, franchising has become a popular business expansion mode across borders. Franchisors not only use it to increase brand and business growth opportunities but also to provide a low-risk means to expand into new markets. However, franchisors face unique legal and economic challenges when they develop their brand beyond their...
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This image is about international business transactions.

An International Breach: What to do?

In the age of globalization, businesses frequently engage in international transactions. Although contracts exist, parties may still experience disputes that can lead to litigation, causing significant financial losses and lengthy legal proceedings. International arbitration is an increasingly popular option to resolve these disputes in a more efficient and cost-effective manner. This blog...
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Mining operation

Exploring the Role of Treaties in Investment Climate

Mining can be a lucrative business for foreign direct investors. However, the risks and challenges that come with mining can never be completely eliminated. Many countries have laws and regulations that govern mining operations, but there are situations where mining concessions can be revoked or expropriated. In this...
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Construction Defect in ISDS

Construction defects can pose significant risks to international construction projects, leading to financial losses, delays, and safety concerns. When construction defects lead to legal disputes, foreign investors may seek redress through investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanisms and hold the Host Government accountable. ISDS (Primer on International Investment Treaties and Investor-State Dispute...
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